https://irdc.ir irdc.ir info@irdc.ir info@iransamaneh.com Fri, 17 Jul 2026 15:11:39 +0330 SepehrFeed V1.2 https://irdc.ir/en/news/256/the-story-of-bbc-persian-radios-roles-in-the-history-of-iran "BBC Farsi Radio" has been one of the effective factors of British policy in Iran since its launch in 1319 until recent years. Recently, the BBC World Service announced that it will close several departments, including its Persian and Arabic radio, to save about 30 million pounds. Although the BBC Persian television and website continue to operate, the history of the performance of the BBC Persian radio as the first media steps of the UK in Iran is an important issue, the review, and re-reading of which will have lessons and instructive points for Iran today and tomorrow. info@irdc.ir 14 Nov 2022 09:23:04 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/254/legal-foundations-of-salman-rushdies-apostasy-sentence-based-on-international-regulations Apart from the Islamic laws, the laws of Western countries such as France, Germany, England, America and etc; which are considered the cradle of freedom and democracy, have also placed restrictions on the publication of certain contents. According to the principles accepted in the international covenants and obligations, the publication of the insulting book "Satanic Verses" by Salman Rushdie is not only condemned, but requires punishment, and this responsibility comes from the clear violation of the accepted principles of these international regulations. In other words, the publication of this offensive book is a clear violation of the Universal Charter principles. info@irdc.ir 20 Aug 2022 12:24:09 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/253/a-global-massacre-with-the-slogan-of-“human-rights” At various times, the US Democratic and Republican leaders have supported brutal wars of attrition against riots in Guatemala, El Salvador, Haiti, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, and other countries. Torture and killing by death squads have been common counterinsurgency methods in all these regions. From 1959 to 1975, American forces dropped approximately eight million four hundred thousand tons of bombs and napalm and eighteen million barrels of chemical agents in Vietnam. They became homeless. In the late 1980s, the US National Security Administration helped Mexico crackdown on progressive reformist elements that tortured and killed at least 275 political dissidents. info@irdc.ir 26 Jul 2022 15:05:29 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/252/abolition-of-the-darcy-contract-and-the-appearance-of-the-1933-deal On the 28th of May 1901, the first important contract for the exploitation of Iran's oil mines for 60 years was awarded to a British citizen named William Knox.Darcy. Some of the provisions of this concession were changed during the reign of Reza Pahlavi. This happened in 1933 between the two countries and led to a new agreement called the 1933 deal. info@irdc.ir 25 Jun 2022 14:39:26 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/251/the-structure-of-the-zionist-regime’s-torture-of-palestinian-children The arrest, torture, and imprisonment of innocent Palestinian children are part of the Zionist child-killing regime’s plans. The three main levers of the network (Israel Security Agency), the police, and the intelligence service of the Israeli army are working to interrogate the detainees of Palestinian children in Israel. Almost all children, without exception, go under one or more than one form of torture, such as; beatings, deprivation of food and drink, exposure to intolerable temperatures, lack of access to health services, sleep deprivation, and so on. The torment inflicted on Palestinian children must be seen in the context of governmental torture. Carrying out these methods of torture is a conscious decision by the Zionist regime, a decision taken in line with their overall strategy to weaken any real or potential resistance to the occupation. info@irdc.ir 21 May 2022 10:08:27 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/250/parviz-sabetis-story-about-massoud-rajavis-collaboration-with-savak-sabeti-i-saved-rajavi I saved the life of Massoud Rajavi--becausehis brother (Kazem) was our agent and I had hired him in Switzerland. info@irdc.ir 08 May 2022 10:34:20 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/249/a-brief-look-at-the-positions-and-activities-of-mohammad-ali-foroughi On May 12, 1930, Mohammad Ali Foroughi, the then Minister of Economy of Iran, became the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Iran. Foroughi was one of the prominent members of Freemasonry and one of the first and most effective elements of the Western cultural invasion against Iran in the Pahlavi era. info@irdc.ir 12 Dec 2021 10:12:49 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/248/ups-and-downs-of-the-state-and-provincial-associations State and provincial associations are among the first political-civil organizations of non-governmental organizations of Iranian society on the eve of the victory of the Constitutional Revolution. Which in the second Pahlavi era in the reforms made on the subject of elections, contrary to what the Constitution and other relevant laws stipulated, the oath of the elect in the Holy Qur'an had been changed to the "Holy Book." At the same time, the women (as electors and the elected) were given the right to vote and be elected, which led to widespread protests by scholars led by Imam Khomeini. In the following years, although this association wants to continue its activities in the provinces, but the documents and sources of that time, repeatedly It refers to the lack of status and uselessness of city and province associations in different regions of the country. info@irdc.ir 07 Dec 2021 12:36:54 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/245/seven-decades-after-the-consolidation-of-irans-oil-in-the-consortium September 19, 1954, Ali Amini, Minister of Finance of the Zahedi Government, signed the text of the agreement with the International Oil Consortium. The contract was signed by Mohammad Reza Pahlavi on October 29, 1954, and the next day the first oil tanker belonging to a consortium of Western countries was loaded in Abadan, and a new era of foreign countries domination of Iran's economic resources and looting of great national wealth by the United States began. After the victory of the Islamic Revolution, Iranian oil was officially nationalized, but it was still the first and main point of contention between Iran and the United States. But during this period, the Islamic Republic not only mastered the mechanism of circumventing sanctions and making them ineffective, but also showed a brilliant record in implementing regional and supra-regional sanctions policies. info@irdc.ir 07 Dec 2021 12:31:13 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/246/an-overview-of-self-sacrifice-of-teenagers-in-the-imposed-war With the onset of the imposed war, adolescents were one of the most important groups who, in addition to education, had a large presence on the battlefields. Adolescents who, despite their young age and small stature, were able to leave a brilliant record with self-sacrifice. With their active presence in the field of logistics, collecting public aid, delivering weapons and ammunition to the fighters, etc., along with fighting face to face with the enemy, they created unique scenes on the battlefields of right against wrong. info@irdc.ir 16 Nov 2021 14:00:57 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/244/a-look-at-the-situation-of-the-judiciary-during-the-pahlavi-regime Many historians and experts believe that in the Pahlavi regime the judiciary was almost completely integrated into the executive branch. Judicial decisions reflected the will of the government. In addition, the scope of the judiciary was gradually limited by the expansion of military courts and special civilian courts. Thus, under the rule of both Reza Shah and Mohammad Reza Shah, the legal system of the country was based on the premise that the government is not wrong. The process of the judiciary in the Pahlavi regime made judges and lawyers one of the first groups to express their dissatisfaction with the regime in 1977, so that the majority of them joined the wave of revolution in 1978. info@irdc.ir 16 Nov 2021 13:59:55 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/247/the-failure-of-the-pahlavi-regime-to-confront-imam-khomeini-during-the-years-of-exile On October 5, 1965, Imam Khomeini was sent from Turkey to the second exile, Iraq. With the establishment of the Imam in Najaf, a new chapter of the struggle against the Pahlavi regime began. In return, the regime sought a royal show of strength to crack down more strongly on the activities of the Imam and his followers. The first attempt to do so was the occupation and looting of the Faizieh school in Qom. The attack on the Imam's house in Qom and its inspection was another reaction of the regime. In another move, the regime arrested and deported several Imam's tuition officials. But these measures had no effect on the process of struggle. The regime was forced to deport the Imam to a country like India in order to distance him from the people. The spread of this rumor provoked such a strong reaction among the people and the fighting forces that the regime stopped carrying it out. info@irdc.ir 16 Nov 2021 13:57:53 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/243/historical-analysis-of-capitulation Leaving these events behind, we come to the eventful year of 1964 and the issue of capitulation, the re-arrest and deportation of Haj Agha Ruhollah, which overshadowed the events after this year and the way of struggle. info@irdc.ir 08 Nov 2021 08:25:33 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/242/assadullah-alam-was-aware-of-the-weak-foundations-of-the-shahs-government On October 26, 1963, the cabinet of Amirasdollah Alam received a vote of confidence from the National Assembly. Alam had formed a cabinet on July 19, 1962, one day after the dismissal of Dr. Ali Amini by the Shah. info@irdc.ir 07 Nov 2021 14:57:26 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/241/an-overview-of-terrorist-crimes-in-friday-prayers On Friday, October 15, 2021, during the Friday prayer, a huge explosion took place in the largest Shiite mosque in the city of Kandahar in southern Afghanistan, as a result of which dozens of people were martyred and injured. The crime committed by terrorist groups in Friday prayers has been repeated before; In Iran in the 1980s, a group of hypocrites committed crimes several times with numerous explosions during Friday prayers. Ayatollah Seyyed Mohammad Baqir Hakim martyred in terrorist attack in Iraq after Friday prayers. Sheikh Morteza Zaid Al-Muhtoori was martyred in Yemen following an explosion. An explosion took place in Lebanon to assassinate Ayatollah Seyyed Mohammad Hussein Fazlullah, killing many people. In addition, in other Islamic countries, many worshipers were martyred following numerous explosions during Friday prayers. info@irdc.ir 01 Nov 2021 10:40:01 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/240/an-overview-of-the-organization-of-iranian-peoples-fedai-guerrillas-“fadaiyan-e-khalq” The People's Fedayeen Guerrilla Organization is one of the guerrilla groups in the late 1960s and 1970s that was able to carry out operations by recruiting passionate youth and make its name in the history of Iran's armed movements. info@irdc.ir 30 Oct 2021 15:40:23 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/239/the-role-of-bani-sadr-in-the-assassinations-of-the-80s The media reports the death of Abul Hassan Bani Sadr; The first president of Iran after the victory of the revolution, whose fate was to be removed from the presidency and to flee the country. He created many tensions during his presidency, and with the cooperation of the hypocrites, he was involved in the assassination of prominent figures of the Islamic Republic in the 1980s. Hussein Nawab Safavi, one of the main liaisons between Bani Sadr and the hypocrites' organization, admitted after his arrest that in the internal negotiations, Bani Sadr had explicitly stated that "if we cannot mobilize the people, the system must be paralyzed and the leaders must be destroyed." info@irdc.ir 20 Oct 2021 14:36:06 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/238/seven-decades-after-the-consolidation-of-irans-oil-in-the-consortium September 19, 1954, Ali Amini, Minister of Finance of the Zahedi Government, signed the text of the agreement with the International Oil Consortium. The contract was signed by Mohammad Reza Pahlavi on October 29, 1954, and the next day the first oil tanker belonging to a consortium of Western countries was loaded in Abadan, and a new era of foreign countries domination of Iran's economic resources and looting of great national wealth by the United States began. After the victory of the Islamic Revolution, Iranian oil was officially nationalized, but it was still the first and main point of contention between Iran and the United States. But during this period, the Islamic Republic not only mastered the mechanism of circumventing sanctions and making them ineffective, but also showed a brilliant record in implementing regional and supra-regional sanctions policies. info@irdc.ir 03 Oct 2021 10:58:57 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/237/a-historical-review-on-terrible-consequences-of-trusting-the-west The contemporary history reflects that since the constitution, every path towards trusting the West has lead to destruction. info@irdc.ir 24 Aug 2021 09:56:32 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/236/americas-dual-approach-to-the-iranian-nation-about-the-nuclear-issue The United States was the first country to sign a nuclear deal with Iran during the Pahlavi regime. The first serious step in this field was taken in 1956. In 1967, a tripartite agreement was reached between Iran, the United States, and the International Atomic Energy Agency to delegate oversight, safety, and protection measures for the peaceful use of nuclear energy. In addition, in 1975, a cooperation agreement was signed between the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran and the US Department of Energy to train Iranian personnel in nuclear science and engineering in 13 articles. In 1976, five related contracts were concluded with the American company "General Atomic". It was in this direction that in October 1978, four laser beam production units were shipped to Iran so that with physical changes in these units, Iran could start enriching uranium. info@irdc.ir 09 Aug 2021 13:20:22 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/234/necessities-for-the-acceptance-of-security-council-resolution-598 In July 1987, Security Council Resolution 598 was issued to end the war between Iran and Saddam's Ba'athist regime. This resolution has been the most detailed in terms of quantity and number of words to use, the most fundamental in terms of content and the most powerful in terms of executive guarantee of the Security Council resolution on the imposed war of the Ba'athist regime against Iran. The resolution was accepted by the Ba'athist regime in Iraq, but the government of the Islamic Republic of Iran did not accept it for a year due to its weaknesses and shortcomings. However, the adoption of this resolution did not meet the full expectations of the Islamic Republic of Iran, but the implicit reference in the paragraphs of the resolution on "determining the initiator of the war" and "compensation" was a great victory for the Islamic Republic of Iran. info@irdc.ir 02 Aug 2021 08:51:40 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/233/scandal-of-the-anti-human-rights-figure-of-america-in-the-world If until now, the world's media, when covering American crimes against human rights, referred to its history and past, or covered its criminal acts in other countries of the world, from a year ago until now; we can say that the main focus could be on US domestic issues. Blacks whose rights are not yet equal to whites; Latinos who are deprived of social services, Indigenous people who are still highly discriminated against, or even children who are brutally assaulted by the police while playing with plastic guns. All indications are that the knee of the US government is on the necks of many people around the world, there are also many signs of US human rights abuses inside the country. info@irdc.ir 18 Jul 2021 14:30:22 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/232/why-the-british-chose-the-bakhtiaris-on-the-issue-of-oil According to Dr. Yang, the issue of the duality of the Guardianship of the Oilfields posed serious problems, He hoped to be able to persuade the lords to abandon the old tradition and appoint one person as the head of the guards. info@irdc.ir 13 Jul 2021 08:46:41 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/231/achievements-of-the-islamic-revolution-in-the-field-of-health-and-wellness The victory of the Islamic Revolution of the Iranian people in February 1979; Brought remarkable advances in various fields. One of these advances was in the field of health. According to statistics, after the victory of the Islamic Revolution, many advances have been made in various fields, including health. Increasing the number of hospitals and medical centers, health development, increasing life expectancy and reducing child mortality under one year and reducing maternal mortality, increasing the number of doctors and health professionals and the growth of medical universities, upgrading medical equipment and ... is part of the achievements of the Islamic Revolution in the field of medicine and health. info@irdc.ir 06 Jul 2021 09:32:37 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/230/a-review-on-different-aspects-of-banisadrs-relationship-with-mujahedin The growing connection between Banisadr and Mujahedin authorities during the time of his presidency have not been mentioned a lot. Their relationship reached to its climax after he was dismissal first from the position of Commander in Chief and then the Presidency. The day after Banisadr was discharged from his position as the Commander in Chief, on 10 June 1981, the organization that believed they could "Wipe out the regime" with him, announced that his life was in danger. Mujahedin hid him, preparing his escape from Iran. info@irdc.ir 27 Jun 2021 11:38:28 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/229/elections-replacing-the-will-of-the-shah-instead-of-the-national-will The election of obedient representatives in the Pahlavi regime was one of the plans of Reza Khan and Mohammad Reza Pahlavi to strengthen the foundations of dictatorship. According to Taghizadeh, "in fact, Reza Shah had decided not to select anyone who was not obedient to him." Henderson also believes that in the Pahlavi era, the list of candidates was based on the interests of the government. According to Mark J. Gaziurovsky, in parallel with consolidating his control over the government, the Shah directly took control of the parliamentary elections to ensure that the parliament would be loyal to him. In his memoirs, Fardoust also acknowledges the Shah's order to form a three-member commission to elect obedient representatives. Thus, according to history, in the Pahlavi regime, "power due to the personal will of the Shah" replaced "power due to national will". info@irdc.ir 21 Jun 2021 11:51:06 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/228/the-disappointment-of-western-analysts-after-imam-khomeini-passed-away After Imam Khomeini's departure, many crises were probable to happen, and take down the Islamic Republic, and the enemies were seeking a chance to end revolution's life using these crises. With Ayatollah Khamenei, chosen as the supreme leader, their plans were all failed. The leader took control of the situation and despite the tensions, he brought back safey and settlement to the country. info@irdc.ir 13 Jun 2021 11:12:21 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/227/the-parliament-the-election-and-reza-khan The 22 February 1921 British coup, transfered the power to an officer called Reza Khan Mirpanj. This was an opening to Iran's new era and put the constitutional parliament in the hands of military forces, and until August 1941, when Iran was occupied by the Allies and Reza Shah was exiled to Mouris Islands, there were no arguments and discussions in the parliament, and the members only obeyed what they were told. info@irdc.ir 09 Jun 2021 09:19:20 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/226/seven-examples-of-the-cultural-damages-caused-by-pahlavi-regime Since Reza Khan gained power, opposing the religion and religious culture became part of Pahlavi regime's plan. He was given the assignment to eliminate Islam from the lives of the nation, and replace the western culture. They fought the clergies, as the symbol of religion. They caused losts of damages but in the end, the people fought alongside the clergies lead by Imam Khomeini, to take down the monarchy in the country. info@irdc.ir 07 Jun 2021 11:00:54 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/225/a-review-on-responsibilities-and-authorities-of-the-worlds-monitoring-institutions There are legal institutions to monitor the elections worldwide. The Gaurdian Council in Iran, Constitutional Law Court in Turkey, Constitutional Law Council in France, the Senate in USA, House of Commons in United Kingdom, all are responsible for monitoring the election. info@irdc.ir 29 May 2021 09:54:46 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/224/public-uprising-against-the-existence-of-the-zionist-regime Following the announcement of the existence of the Zionist regime, Ayatollah Kashani called on the people of the world to support the Palestinian people by calling on the people to fight against the occupying regime in Quds. Martyr Navvab Safavi, along with Ayatollah Kashani, delivered shocking speeches calling on the people and officials to fight. Martyr Navvab Safavi, along with Ayatollah Kashani, delivered shocking speeches calling on the people and officials to fight. In a statement, Grand Ayatollah Boroujerdi called on Muslims in Iran and other Islamic countries to unite against Zionist Jews. Ayatollah Seyyed Mohammad Behbahani also strongly opposed to this move in a letter to the Pope, the world's Catholic leader. Different sections of the people also expressed their anger at the existence of the occupying regime by announcing their readiness to be sent to fight. info@irdc.ir 26 May 2021 10:39:15 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/223/qavam-serving-the-dictator-in-us-department-of-state-documents Qavam-al-Saltaneh was appointed as the head of ministers in 29 May 1921, and went to his office directly from the prison. "He is the younger brother of Vosoogh-al-Doleh and had roles in different cabinets from 1910 - 1918. Then he became the governor of Khorasan. But Seyyed Zia, the former head of ministers, jailed him in March. His intellectual, reformist and dynamic character is praised by everyone, but he's also known for bribery... Till this moment, all influencial men arrested by the previous government have been freed." info@irdc.ir 16 May 2021 14:39:22 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/222/the-structure-of-the-power-during-second-pahlavi-era The one way vertical structure of the power had prevented the interaction in the cultural reformations of the social system, so the political culture had taken the place of the policies of culture. In other words, the lack of rationality in the culture-related communications had created a crisis the social recreation, and systematic rationality instead, had taken its place. info@irdc.ir 09 May 2021 08:11:12 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/221/mosques-and-the-islamic-revolution The Pahlavi government, with its multifaceted control and vigilance, could not hinder the efficiency of the mosque. info@irdc.ir 03 May 2021 14:00:08 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/220/carters-options-to-compensate-for-the-blow-of-the-spy-nest-how-the-rescue-operation-came-to-a-standstill US President Carter planned an operation called "Rescue" to free the hostages taken during the capture of the spy nest, which ultimately failed. This defeat dealt a major blow to America's image internationally, as well as to the domestic morale of their nation. The following is a description of this operation and how it failed. info@irdc.ir 26 Apr 2021 11:52:17 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/219/the-decline-of-the-pahlavi-regime-according-to-the-court When the Pahlavi regime reached its peak of drunkenness in the shadow of tyranny and oppression, the Iranian society showed special reactions in this period that these reactions were not hidden from the eyes of the courtiers. Dissatisfaction, the formation of the Islamic Revolution and the defeat of the Pahlavi dynasty were the final link in the political situation during the Pahlavi regime. Signs of decline began to appear in the eye in the mid-1970, and even those who were close to the court could feel it. info@irdc.ir 25 Apr 2021 07:58:46 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/218/the-reaction-of-the-hypocrites-to-the-formation-of-the-mojahedin-of-the-islamic-revolution-organization From the second half of 1978, the need for cohesive groups and organizations to lead and organize the revolution and the formation of the Islamic system was felt more than ever. For this reason, Martyr Morteza Motahari, Martyr Haj Mehdi Iraqi and Jalaluddin Farsi informed Imam Khomeini's views on the need for coalition and unity to Muslim militant groups inside the country. In the meantime, seven militant groups, which later worked together in a committee to welcome Imam Khomeini came together to form an organization to defend the fledgling Islamic Republic. info@irdc.ir 19 Apr 2021 08:32:18 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/217/the-pioneer-of-salafism-in-iran With the need to return to the first four decades of the rise of Islam in the Hejaz and Iraq, he was seeking changes in religion that recalled the claims of pro-Ibn Taymiyya thinkers and his influence on the Salafism and their teachings. info@irdc.ir 13 Apr 2021 08:06:55 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/210/the-reasons-for-the-marginalization-of-national-properties-in-the-period-of-reza-shah The huge money deposits of Iranians in the banks of Swiss and other countries , brought Iran to disrepute after the World War ||. Some analysts believed that the cause was the enforcement of the monopoly of foreign trade law. info@irdc.ir 05 Apr 2021 09:43:18 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/211/two-episodes-of-the-encounter-between-reza-shah-and-millspaugh Reza Khan, the minister of War, had financial problems in his way to create a powerful modern army, so he accepted the offer of Ghavam administration to leave the financial issues to a board of advisors from United States. Their reformations laid the plots for him to gain more power and establish the Pahlavi Kingdom. info@irdc.ir 03 Apr 2021 09:13:30 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/212/the-irreconcilableness-of-imam-khomeini-during-the-revolution Decisiveness and irreconcilableness were characteristics that made a unique successful leader. Imam condemned any compromise with regime and its supporters. He even disagreed with "step by step" offer of the politicians. He denied the request of international middlemen such as minister from the government of Pakistan. Finally he managed to overthrow Pahlavi dynasty and end 2500 years of monarchy in Iran on 11 February 1979. info@irdc.ir 03 Apr 2021 09:09:05 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/213/people-resisting-the-advisors-the-interests-and-the-bases-of-the-united-states-in-iran 53 years of Pahlavi dynasty ruling Iran, is a special period of time. They are the only monarchs who had gained power by overt and covert support of British and American colonialists, and by staging a coup d'etat. Reza Shah was supported till the end of his era, and when they decided that Muhammadreza should take his place, he obeyed. info@irdc.ir 27 Mar 2021 11:16:35 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/215/why-did-the-protests-of-the-1970s-bore-fruit Political protests against the Pahlavi regime had begun many years ago, but it was the protests of the 1970s, and especially the protests of 1977 and 1978, that bore fruit and led to a major political change. What were the characteristics of these protests that distinguished them from their previous uprisings? info@irdc.ir 27 Mar 2021 11:13:46 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/216/from-tearing-clothes-to-chasing-veiled-women One of the sources that Provides valuable information about the implementation manner of kashf-e-hijab policy is the memoirs, especially the memoirs written by government officials at the time of Reza Shah. Because by investigation of such memories, the missing links between government orders and society's reaction will be clarified. info@irdc.ir 21 Mar 2021 13:29:26 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/214/a-review-on-us-felony-in-bir-al-abd-beirut On 8 March 1985, a huge explosion took place in Beirut. The target of the terrorist attack was Ayatollah seyyed MuhammadHossein Faz Allah. He survived the attack but the explosion caused death of 105 people and left 275 poeple wounded. Robert McFarlane, US security advisor and a high ranked CIA agent, believes that this failed attempt discredited the United States. William Casey, then CIA chief executive, managed the operation himself. Later, it was revealed that he had the financial support of Al-e-Saud. info@irdc.ir 16 Mar 2021 11:08:18 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/209/shapoor-reporter-the-defence-and-security-organisation-colonel-randall-and-the-shah In the 1970s, a vigorous competition arose to quench the Shah's thirst for arms purchases. This paved the way for bribery and made it one of the common rules of trade between Iran and Western companies. info@irdc.ir 08 Mar 2021 12:00:40 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/208/imam-khomeini-in-huysers-diaries Imam Khomeini, the leader of Islamic Revolution, was being observed by the analysts inside and outside of the country. His political activities against Pahlavi regime was analized and reported to related countries. info@irdc.ir 02 Mar 2021 13:10:49 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/207/the-analysis-of-us-embassy-residents-of-reza-shah-modernization Reza Shah era was the time of fundamental reformations in the country. The reformations consist of a big range of positive and negative changes. Although the insights are sometimes paradoxical, but there's less doubt on the negative and anti-development actions of Shah. Even the supportive documents and resources have mentioned these actions. Although the documents from Den of Spies mostly cover Muhammadreza Shah era, but we can find information about Reza Shah era in some cases. info@irdc.ir 28 Feb 2021 15:27:34 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/206/the-rise-of-reza-khan During a very short period, Reza Khan undermined the Iranian people’s religious values and endeavored to substitute them with western ones. He isolated Shiite clergies and diminished their influence for several years. info@irdc.ir 21 Feb 2021 09:50:21 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/205/receiving-money-in-exchange-for-the-job-position On February 27, 1971, SAVAK announced in a confidential report, "Achieving a position in the Ministry of Education during the reign of Ms. Farrokh Ro Parsa has been monetized; and everyone can reach different positions by paying certain rates." info@irdc.ir 21 Feb 2021 08:15:11 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/204/islamic-revolution-and-cia-failure On 5 February 1979, CIA chief executive confessed that they failed to predict Iran's circumstance. We didn't expect a 78 year-old who was not in the country for 14 years to tie the forces so easily. info@irdc.ir 15 Feb 2021 15:26:42 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/203/the-plan-of-the-famous-american-strategist-against-the-iranian-revolution Zbigniew Brzezinski, who became a national security adviser to the Carter administration because of his oversight of foreign policy, made significant gains in peace between the Arabs and the usurper regime of Israel, US-China relations, and Afghanistan. What plan did the famous strategist present against the Islamic Revolution in Iran? info@irdc.ir 14 Feb 2021 12:38:23 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/202/iran-cut-off-relations-with-france-and-the-us-during-first-pahlavi-period Rise of Reza Khan Mirpanj and establishment of Pahlavi monarchy was in fact destruction of parliamentary government’s achievements and further autocracy of England in Iran such that it influenced Iran’s relations with other countries. In the second decade ... info@irdc.ir 08 Feb 2021 13:35:28 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/201/praxeology-of-the-mojahedin-e-khalgh-organization-on-january-1979 After the release of political prisoners on the eve of the victory of the revolution, and the subsequent release of Massoud Rajavi (a central member of the Mojahedin-e- Khalq Organization) in January of that year, members of the organization began to define their alignments with other groups. Rajavi's main tactic for preserving the life of the organization was to follow the method of the past and the founders of the organization and use their reputation. info@irdc.ir 06 Feb 2021 12:33:16 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/200/us-embassy-narration-of-the-welcoming-ceremony-of-imam-khomeini On 1 February 1979, Imam Khomeini returned to Iran after 14 years. The welcoming ceremony was so glorious, surprising the whole world. US embassy covered the ceremony in several confidential reports. info@irdc.ir 02 Feb 2021 13:37:18 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/199/imam-khomeinis-interview-with-foreign-reporters info@irdc.ir 01 Feb 2021 13:42:45 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/198/top-us-officials-confess-to-the-incorrect-analysis-from-the-events-of-the-iranian-revolution info@irdc.ir 31 Jan 2021 12:22:10 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/197/what-was-the-reaction-of-the-pahlavi-regime-to-the-news-of-imam-khomeinis-return with the arrival of February, the news of the imam's return to the country became stronger. This news caused many actions, from closing the airport to threatening to blow the plane up and military coup to delay his trip. info@irdc.ir 30 Jan 2021 15:23:17 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/196/the-role-of-foreigners-in-the-elections-of-representatives-of-the-pahlavi-era The Pahlavi regime was highly dependent on foreigners; On the one hand, the regime was seeking to fulfill their intentions, and on the other hand, it needed their experiences to eliminate the traditional-religious structures of the country. Reza Khan, with the help of Britain, abolished the Qajar dynasty and established the Pahlavi dynasty. info@irdc.ir 27 Jan 2021 15:26:55 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/195/musad-during-the-islamic-revolution-1977-1978 From the beginning, the relations between Iran and Israel were faced with oppositions among political-social circles. At the same time with the expansion of the relations between the two countries during the 1960’s and 1970’s, the opposition against... info@irdc.ir 26 Jan 2021 14:02:24 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/194/the-plan-staging-a-coup-detat-by-general-huyser The ongoing protests, closing down Bazaar and the shops, threatening SAVAK agents all over the city and delivering handouts in the mosques, were the events of the Last months of Pahlavi era. info@irdc.ir 25 Jan 2021 13:52:13 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/193/an-overview-of-american-crimes-throughout-history Sailing through history shows that the United States has always sought to achieve its extravagant goals in the field of international relations, and in this way it has not hesitated committing any crimes. The Machiavellian policy of the United States and its Western allies towards the countries of the world is carried out with the humanitarian and democratic slogans, but in the guise of human rights, freedom, human security, and… they have recorded heinous crimes in the history of the countries of the world. info@irdc.ir 23 Jan 2021 08:55:37 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/192/a-review-on-the-crimes-of-the-france A glimpse of history, shows us that France has always been looking for its demands acquisitively in the international relations, and has done any kind of crime to achieve them. info@irdc.ir 19 Jan 2021 09:35:07 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/191/a-review-on-the-crimes-of-england The first England - Afqanistan War (1842-1839) happened in the southern area of Helmand Valley. This war was one of the first big military expeditions of the 19th century, during the rivalry to gain power and penetration in Central Asia, known as the Great Game of the British Empire. Lots of Helmand residents were killed in the war, and fear and terror spread in Afqanistan. The development and prosperity were stopped, murder and depredation took over the country and many civilians were killed in this expedition. info@irdc.ir 18 Jan 2021 12:29:29 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/190/the-stolen-jewelry-of-the-pahlavi-dynasty The court master of ceremonies announced that the operation had been started for preparing Shah and his family to leave on 14 January 1979. He ordered to bring in the identification tags with the logo of the crown for the luggage, boxes and chests, in order to be packed and checked for the last time. info@irdc.ir 13 Jan 2021 14:59:43 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/189/mujahedin-under-protection-of-us-military Iraq's military occupation by US troopers, lead to the fall of Saddam and the wane of Mujahedin groupuscule (Munafeqin). info@irdc.ir 11 Jan 2021 09:42:00 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/188/cultural-colonization-reza-khan-pahlavi-and-the-banning-of-hijab On January 8 1936, Reza Khan Pahlavi banned hijab for Iranian women. The following Op-Ed article, published by Khamenei.ir, attempts to look at this issue from a colonial point of view. info@irdc.ir 10 Jan 2021 11:26:54 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/187/10s-of-crimes-by-pahlavi-king-against-iran-you-didn’t-know Mohammad Reza Pahlavi has always oppressed and killed his own people during his reign, and developed the goals of foreigners. The mercenaries and the agents of the pahlavi regime have committed different crimes, that some of them are discussed below. info@irdc.ir 09 Jan 2021 12:46:54 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/182/the-reza-shah-functionaries-violence Gavin Hambley, the History Professor from University of Texas, Dallas, United States has participated in authoring the book "History of Iran" published by University of Cambridge. He has mentioned the violence of Pahlavi dynasty: "During the Pahlavi era, there is no darker part than chasing and oppressing the tribes by Reza Shah mercenaries. info@irdc.ir 06 Jan 2021 14:01:44 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/186/always-present-in-the-battlefields info@irdc.ir 03 Jan 2021 09:37:46 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/185/assassination-of-general-qasem-soleimani-by-us-order On 3 January 2020, the martydom of General Qasem Soleimani, the commander of Quds Force and Abu-Mahdi al-Muhandis, commander of Popular Mobilization Committee (al-Hashd ash-Shabi) was the news headline all over the world. Pentagon and United States Administration claimed responsibility for the terrorist attack. info@irdc.ir 02 Jan 2021 07:57:13 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/184/soleimanis-dream info@irdc.ir 30 Dec 2020 09:58:20 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/183/the-france-interference-in-iran Freemason activities in Iran began with Asgar Khan Afshar Aroomi in 1808, during Qajar era. Freemasonry was spread by Farrokh Khan Amin-o-doleh, Amir Nezam Garoosi and Yousef Khan Mostashar-o-doleh Tabrizi. The assembly of Mirza Malkom Khan, the Great Assembly of Adamiat (established by Abbas Gholi Khan Adamiat, the Loge of Mirza Mohsen Khan Moshir-o-doleh and the Private Society established by Mirza Ali Khan Zahir-o-doleh were the gatherings with no justification from a higher global freemasonry organization but their meetings, and their rites and rituals were so close to freemasonry loges. info@irdc.ir 28 Dec 2020 08:41:52 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/181/seven-realities-of-the-8-year-war-the-enemy-seeks-to-distort Distortion has become one of the enemy's strategies to change the realities of Saddam's war against Iran (1980-1988). And this effort of the propaganda industry to create distortions increases day by day. The Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution, Imam Sayyid Ali Khamenei, has pointed out seven of the realities of the Imposed War to prevent its distortion. info@irdc.ir 26 Dec 2020 09:53:48 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/180/us-humiliation-by-embassy-takeover One of the important international occasions, whith vital influence on the world power geometry, was the US embassy takeover in Iran, which was the prime mover of changes in politics, international relations and norms. It humiliated the United States in front of the whole world and started the decline of US arrogance in the world. We'll review some political consequences of the incident for the United States. info@irdc.ir 23 Dec 2020 13:15:26 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/174/a-review-on-us-president’s-crimes American technology has developed on the basis of military industries. American elites, use science and technology to produce strategic weapons, military aircrafts, war ships, atom bombs and nuclear missiles. info@irdc.ir 22 Dec 2020 08:29:50 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/176/a-review-on-the-sanctions-against-iran-during-the-imposed-war during the Iran - Iraq war, Western countries and some of their eastern allies tried to intensify the sanctions in order to break down the country's defense system. A failed plan. info@irdc.ir 21 Dec 2020 08:55:58 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/179/uk-malignancy-towards-iranians-during-reza-khan-era Based on historical documents we know that the United Kingdom put Reza Khan to power to achieve its goals namely oppressing the tribes, oil depredation, keeping Iran as a backward country, signing international contract to the detriment of the country. info@irdc.ir 20 Dec 2020 08:17:43 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/178/cia-footprint-in-the-assassination-of-nuclear-martyrs After the victory of Islamic revolution, the United States and the West continued their animosity towards Iran, by assassination of the people, the authorities and the elites. They completed their puzzle of supporting terrorist organizations linked with Israel and Mujahedin, with assassination of Iran's Nuclear Scientists. John Classer stated in an article on 4 November 2011: "The United States has taken some actions to stop Iran's nuclear program, including: Using Cyber Terrorism, the assassination of Iranian Scientists, Financial Blockade and Proxy War". Patrick Clawson, the Director for Research at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy, believes that killing the scientists is one way to confront Iran and says: "Terror, is the road ahead us". info@irdc.ir 19 Dec 2020 09:06:34 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/175/rejection-of-meeting-request-of-american-officials-by-imam-khomeini Imam Khomeini rejected US authorities meeting request repeatedly. Before the victory of Islamic revolution, he had declaired that he has not and won't have any relationship with US president. info@irdc.ir 16 Dec 2020 08:37:23 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/177/an-analysis-of-the-voting-structure-in-us-elections The studies and statistics show that United States has the lowest rate of participation in the elections. Almost one third of American adults do not vote. And the ones who vote, are deeply angry and suspicious about the politics. They are tired of prudery, the monotonous tone of presidential campaigns and the huge amont of money spent on them. Most of them believe that voting wouldn't make a change. 79 percent of participants in a New York Times and CBS opinion polling believed that "The government is run by a few beneficiaries taking care of their own intrest". info@irdc.ir 15 Dec 2020 08:50:32 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/173/confrontation-of-student-movements-with-the-american-plans-of-the-pahlavi-regime Students movements fought against the global arrogance on important events such as opposition to Nixon's visit to Iran, White Revolution and Capitualations, and also opposition to the economic influence of American board directed by Rockefeller. info@irdc.ir 14 Dec 2020 11:10:05 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/172/facing-defeats-saddam-started-using-chemical-arms-against-iranians-in-1983-expert TEHRAN - An Iraqi analyst says Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein started gassing Iranians at the start of the 1983 because he realized that his army was being defeated by Iranian military forces. info@irdc.ir 20 Oct 2020 11:47:36 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/171/global-media-analysis-of-violated-resolution-598-by-saddam After accepting the Resolution 598, Saddam, leaning on The West and The East, once more invaded Kooshk, Zaid and Shalamche to take control of Khorramshahr and the Ahvaz-Khorramshahr route, using chemical weapons, helicopters and gunnery. In the end they faced a heavy defeat, but this move was followed by some various reactions. info@irdc.ir 05 Oct 2020 13:05:36 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/170/three-proofs-of-the-role-of-zionist-regime-in-the-8-september-1978-massacre We can track down the Zionist regime’s footsteps in the massacres of Pahlavi regime. In 8 September tragedy, people mentioned the presence of Israeli soldiers among Pahlavi commandos. info@irdc.ir 05 Oct 2020 12:58:05 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/169/imam-khomeinis-significant-role-in-saddam’s-imposed-war-on-iran In a videoconference with the participants of a ceremony honoring the veterans of the Sacred Defense (Sep. 21, 2020), Imam Khamenei described the leadership and command of the late Imam Khomeini (may God have mercy on him) as being very sensitive and amazing from the beginning to the end of the Sacred Defense. info@irdc.ir 30 Sep 2020 09:45:49 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/168/sacred-defense-week-martyrs-of-religious-minorities-symbolize-national-unity TEHRAN – With the start of the Iraqi imposed war in 1980, religious minorities of Iran rushed to help the people protect the country and defend their homeland, symbolizing the national solidarity and unity. info@irdc.ir 30 Sep 2020 09:37:20 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/167/forgetting-the-issue-of-palestine-is-the-enemies’-goal If Muslims are united, Palestine will not be in the situation that it is in now. Today, Palestine is in a difficult situation. Gaza and the West Bank are in a difficult situation, both in different ways. Today, the people of Palestine are under serious pressures on a daily basis. info@irdc.ir 16 Sep 2020 14:12:39 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/166/religious-democracy-an-introduction On the occasion of the international day of democracy and in an attempt to elaborate on the concept of “religious democracy”, Khamenei.ir publishes the following Op-Ed. info@irdc.ir 16 Sep 2020 14:03:44 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/165/a-review-on-the-role-of-us-in-murdering-iranian-hajis-in-1987 The murderous act of Ale Saud in holly Mecca, had various reflections and analysis. The thing all the analysis had in common, was the fact that US had an important roll in the tragedy. London Times reported: “The Iranians believe that the Mecca mass murder was a part of the international conspiracy which involved US and Saudi Arabia, with the intention of preventing Iranian Islam from spreading. info@irdc.ir 12 Sep 2020 10:24:26 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/164/the-proof-of-us-embassy-role-in-stabilization-of-pahlavi-dictatorship During Iran's modern history, US embassy has always operated as a means to oppress democracy and stabilize dictatorship. info@irdc.ir 09 Aug 2020 11:17:16 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/163/proving-the-intrinsic-political-corruption-of-the-shahs-regime Imam Khomeini (RA) tried to prove that the Shah’s regime was intrinsically corrupt. He adopted this strategy in order to create legitimacy crisis for the regime. info@irdc.ir 09 Aug 2020 08:16:39 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/162/us-embassy-collusion-in-different-countries US embassies were one way to pursue their interventionist policies. In the following text we will review some of US embassy villainous actions in different countries to reveal the true face of United States: Antihuman and arrogant. info@irdc.ir 29 Jul 2020 11:29:35 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/161/imam-khomeini-ra-strategies-for-toppling-the-shah’s-regime In order to materialize his strategic objectives, Imam Khomeini (RA) was concentrated on challenging the legitimacy of the Pahlavi Dynasty and the monarchical regime. info@irdc.ir 29 Jul 2020 08:17:48 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/159/us-support-for-operation-forugh-javidan-mersad-of-mujahedin-organization Observing the documents of US support for Operation Forugh Javidan, gets us to believe this country was the main supporter of it. info@irdc.ir 20 Jul 2020 08:15:32 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/160/military-mobilization-of-pahlavi-regime-by-united-states-in-spite-of-claiming-human-rights A quick look in history marks the fact that US has always faked the terms such as human rights to rule the world with its colonial and expansionist policies, and has always put its owns interests first. Human rights have been used by the heads of the White House to achieve their illegitimate purposes. info@irdc.ir 20 Jul 2020 08:14:34 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/158/a-review-on-frances-support-of-mujahedin-terrorist-organisation France, as a great claimant of human rights, was one of the main supporters of the antihuman actions of a criminal organization called Mujahedin against Iranian nation. info@irdc.ir 19 Jul 2020 08:58:26 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/157/when-did-imam-khomeini-let-out-the-cry-of-black-lives-matter One of the stated goals of the Islamic Revolution of Iran led by Imam Khomeini in 1979 was to fight against racism and to support people of color. What did the Islamic Revolution do to prove this claim? Did Imam Khomeini fulfill his promise? info@irdc.ir 14 Jul 2020 09:57:03 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/156/torture-trainings-for-savak-agents-in-united-states On 14 July 1978, Herald Tribune claimed that CIA has kept its relations with SAVAK despite their reputation for torturing politics in prison. New York Times said that there were 250 Iranian agents in United States learning the tactics of quashing protests and torturing prisoners. info@irdc.ir 14 Jul 2020 09:34:07 +0330 https://irdc.ir/en/news/154/the-narration-of-american-diplomats-in-the-face-of-the-islamic-revolution There are various views about Iran, supporting Shah, US confronting Islamic Revolution and… in the diaries and narrations of US diplomats and authorities. info@irdc.ir 08 Jul 2020 09:08:44 +0330